History & Preservation

Shutters of the Sacristy Clock at Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Unidentified artist (17th century) | Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Donors

Restored in 2001 with funding from the Venetian Club of Trinity College (Hartford, Connecticut).

History

One of the Frari’s most extraordinary treasures is the 17th-century clock preserved in the sacristy, distinguished by a remarkable pair of protective shutters unlike any other in Venice. Carved in cypress wood with exceptional virtuosity, the clock’s elaborate decoration unfolds as a meditation on the passage of time and human destiny, depicting the Last Judgment, the Four Seasons, and the Stages of Life. The wooden shutters are further enriched with parchment panels covered in elegant calligraphy and elaborate marginalia, which not only protect the mechanism but also serve as an interpretive guide, explaining the rich symbolism of the intricate carvings concealed behind them.

The sculptural decoration has been attributed to Francesco Pianta the Younger, celebrated for the spectacular wooden figures that animate the Sala Superiore of the Scuola Grande di San Rocco. While Pianta’s authorship of the carvings is widely accepted, the identity of the skilled calligrapher responsible for the parchment inscriptions remains unknown, adding an enduring element of mystery to one of the Frari’s most fascinating works of decorative art.

Clock with Cypress Carvings and Parchment Shutters, Basilica of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Sacristy

Conservation

The clock shutters were restored by Margherita Errera of the Filigrana conservation firm, with the guidance of project director Fiorella Spadavecchia of the Superintendency of Fine Arts of Venice.

For select projects, conservation dossiers in Italian containing limited textual and photographic documentation may be available for consultation by appointment at the Venice office of Save Venice and the Rosand Library & Study Center. For inquiries, please contact us at venice@savevenice.org.

About the Artworks

Unidentified artist (17th century)
Shutters of the Sacristy Clock
17th century, parchment

In Progress
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Giovanni Bellini’s Madonna and Child with Saints (Frari Triptych) and Frame in the Basilica dei Frari

Giovanni Bellini (ca. 1424/30 – 1516); Jacopo da Faenza
Available for Sponsorship
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Altar of San Giuseppe da Copertino and Alessandro Vittoria’s Sculptures in the Basilica of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Alessandro Vittoria (1525 – 1608); Giuseppe Nogari (1699-1763)
Full Sponsorship: $290,700*
Completed
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Funerary Monument to Doge Francesco Foscari at the Basilica dei Frari

Niccolò di Giovanni Fiorentino (c. 1418 – c. 1506) [attr.]
Completed
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Titian’s Assumption of the Virgin in the Basilica dei Frari

Titian (c. 1488/90-1576) (Altarpiece), Giovanni Battista Bregno (?-1523) and Lorenzo Bregno (1475/85-1525) (Frame)
Complete
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Titian’s Madonna di Ca’ Pesaro Altarpiece in the Basilica dei Frari

Titian (Tiziano Vecellio) (c. 1488/90 – 1576)
Complete
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Funerary Monument of Jacopo Pesaro at Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Unidentified sculptor
Completed
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Donatello’s Saint John the Baptist and the Fiorentini Altar in the Basilica dei Frari

Donatello (c. 1386–1466); 16th-century Venetian woodcarver
Completed
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Donatello’s Saint John the Baptist at Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Donatello (c. 1386–1466)
Complete
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Giuseppe Porta Salviati’s Purification of the Virgin at the Basilica dei Frari

Giuseppe Porta, called Giuseppe Salviati (c. 1520–1575)
Complete
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Paolo Veneziano’s Votive Picture of Doge Francesco Dandolo at the Basilica dei Frari

Paolo Veneziano (c. 1300 - c. 1362)
Complete
Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari

Baldassare Longhena and Juste Le Court’s Funerary Monument of Almerico d’Este at the Basilica dei Frari

Baldassare Longhena (1598–1682) and Juste Le Court (1627–1679) [attr.]

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